Insights from Dr Amit Garud, Bone specialist, Kalyan Osteoarthritis develops gradually, and recognizing its early signs is crucial for effective management. Orthopedic, arthroscopy and joint replacement surgeon in Kalyan, Dr Amit Garud, explains that in India, where osteoarthritis prevalence is increasing among those over 40, early detection can significantly improve outcomes. Common signs include persistent joint pain that worsens with activity and eases with rest, stiffness, particularly after inactivity, and a grinding sensation during joint movement. Swelling or tenderness around affected joints may also occur. Advanced stages can lead to joint deformity, reduced range of motion, and difficulty performing daily activities like climbing stairs or bending. Morning stiffness lasting less than 30 minutes is a hallmark of osteoarthritis, differentiating it from other types of arthritis. Recognizing these symptoms early and seeking medical advice can help tailor treatment plans, which may include physiotherapy, medications, and lifestyle changes. Remember, timely action enables individuals to maintain mobility and reduce the progression of this debilitating condition.